应力腐蚀的电化学研究
Electrochemical Researches in SCC
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摘要: 应力腐蚀开裂(SCC)是一种应力与腐蚀的协同作用,它广泛存在于工业生产中。国外有人认为,保守地讲每年由于SCC所造成的材料结构破坏至少占15%以上。在与之有关的各种因素中,电化学起十分重要的作用,它是研究SCC过程的有力工具。本文就SCC研究中的电化学方面做一简单的归纳。Abstract: Stress Corrosion cracking (SCC) is the synergistic effect of applied stress and corrosion, and it widely occured in industries and engineering. Structure failure coursed by it is at least 15% per year. Among various relative factors, electrochemistry plays an important role, which is also a powerful tool in the researches of SCC processes. In this paper, a short review is given on this aspect.