锯切过程力能参数的研究

Study on the Energetics Parameters in Sawing Process

  • 摘要: 本文由锯切过程中踞屑变形的特点出发,利用剪切面切削模型,给出了锯屑的变形程度和变形速度计算方法。通过分析消耗于锯屑上的能量组成,提出了锯屑的动能消耗不容忽视的观点,并导出了锯切的单位压力公式;根据能耗极小原理,确定了计算模型的主要参数——剪切角φ。最后,本文给出了宏观力能参数的计算方法。通过锯切试验,验证了其合理性。

     

    Abstract: First in the paper, a new method has been given to calculate the strain velocity with shear plane machining model. In accordance with the energy consumptions on sawing chip, the formula of the pressure per unit area has been developed, and it has been held that the kinetic energy variation of chip can not be neglected. Using numerical analysis, the shear angle in the above model has been defined. Finally, the method to calculade macroscopic energetics paramefers has been given. Sawing test has defirmed that more satisfactory results can be obtained in analyzing the sawing process with authors, method than others.

     

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