痕量镓的阴极溶出伏安法

Determination of Micro Amount of Gallium by Cathodic Stripping Voltammetry

  • 摘要: 当pH=5时镓与桑色素形成配合物吸附在悬汞电极上,产生一个敏锐的还原波。本文探索了最佳条件和共存离子的干扰,其峰电流与镓的浓度成比例,线性范围在1~120ppb,检测下限为0.3ppb。实验方法应用在攀枝花钢厂的钢、铁、矿石和炉渣中镓的测定,结果良好。

     

    Abstract: Gallium forming a chalete compound with morin at pH 5 adsorbs on hanging mercury drop electrode and gives a sensitive reducing wave when scanned cathodically. In this paper, the optimum conditions were sought, and the interference of co-existing ions is investigated. Its peak current is proportional to the concentration of gallium in the range of 1~120 ppb; the limit of detection is 0.3ppb. The proposed procedure is applied to the determination of galliumin in steels, iron, ores and slags in Pan Zhi Hui Steel and Iron Plant.

     

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