(TiO2-Al-C)-(Ti-C-Ni)复合体系的自蔓燃热力学分析

Thermodynamic Analysis of SHS(TiO2-Al-C)-(Ti-C-Ni)Composite System

  • 摘要: 研究了Ti-C-Ni系添加剂对(TiO2-Al-C)-(Ti-C-Ni)复合体系化学反应热力学特性的影响。结果表明,单位质量热效应△H0与Ti-C-Ni系在复合体系中所占质量比k之间存在着严格的线性关系,其斜率仅由Ni在Ti-C-Ni系中所占质量比γ决定,而截距为一常数,等于TiO2-Al-C单位质量热效应。当γ<γ0=45.79%时,Ti-C-Ni可提高其绝热燃烧温度。当γ=0.1时,复合体系绝热燃烧温度基本上随添加量k增加而呈线性增加。

     

    Abstract: The effect of reaction heat per unit mass △H0 and adiabatic combustion temperature Tad on the compositions of(TiO2-Al-C)-(Ti-C-Ni) system is studied.It is found that △H0 is a linear function of the fraction of Ti-C-Ni in (TiO2-Al-C)-(Ti-C-Ni). The slope is controlled by γ, which is the fraction of Ni in Ti-C-Ni, and the cut keeps constant, which is equal to the reaction heat per unit mass of TiO2-Al-C. When γ=γ0=45.79%, addition of Ti-C-Ni has no effect on Tad, when γ<γ0, Tad increases. For γ=0.1, Tad, approximately increases linearly with the increasing addition of Ti-C-Ni, which is verified by experiments.

     

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