代位合金元素对Fe3Al金属间化合物塑性与氧化行为的影响

Influence of Substitutional Elements on the Ductility and Oxidation Behaviour of Fe3Al Intermetallics

  • 摘要: 研究了将Cr、Mo、Mn、Ti、Ni、Si等合金元素分别加入当量成分的Fe3Al金属间化合物后对其室温塑性、800℃周期氧化性能、氧化物结构及Al元素由试样表面向内部的分布状态的影响.结果表明,只有Cr元素提高了DO3结构的Fe3Al金属间化合物合金在真空中的室温拉伸延伸率,其他元素都不同程度地降低了合金的塑性。Cr提高室温塑性的主要原因不是由于Cr改变了合金的表面氧化动力学或改变了表面氧化物结构及表面状态,进而降低了环境敏感性的缘故。

     

    Abstract: The influence of various alloying elements, including Cr, Mo, Ti, Ni, Si, Mn on the room temperature ductility, cyclic oxidation behaviour at 800℃, phase constituents of the scale, and Al composition profile along the surface to matrix of stoichiometric binary Fe3Al intermetallics are investigated. The results indicate that only Cr improves the room temperature ductility of the Fe3Al with DO3 structure under vacuum condition, while other elements decreases the ductility in different content. The beneficial effect of Cr can not attributed to the modification of oxidation dynamics, phase constituents of the scale and surface condition leading to alleviation of environment embrittlement.

     

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