热线法实验中半透明介质内部导热和辐射分析
Simultaneous Conduction and Radiation in Semitransparent Media in the Hot-wire Experiment
-
摘要: 对热线法实验条件下半透明介质的积分-微分能量方程进行了数值求解。着重分析各个辐射项对内部总热流的贡献,研究了介质吸收系数以及热线黑度对热线温升的影响,引入了介质的等效平均吸收系数和热线的等效表面黑度2个新概念,并讨论了简化模型。Abstract: The full integro-differential equation governing the simultaneous conduction and radiation in semitransparent media in the hot-wire experiment is solved numerically.The radiative contribution to the heat flux is analyzed.The effects of medium's absorption coefficient and emissivity on the temperature rise are studied.The effective mean absorption coefficient of medium and the effective emissivity of hot-wire are introduced,and the simplified model is discussed.