栅极式相浓度传感器的设计与仿真优化
Simulation and Optimized Design of Grid Concentration Transducer for Two-Phase Flow
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摘要: 研究一种用于圆形封闭管道内气固两相流实时截面相浓度测量传感器。该传感器采用新型栅极式电容电极设计,有效地均化了空间敏感电场分布,减小了因截面流型变化而导致的测量值波动,提高了测量精度;同时,栅极轴向检测特性的优化,提高了传感器对圆管截面相浓度信号的实时跟踪及瞬态检测能力。Abstract: A new concentration transducer for the measurement of gas/solid two-phase flow in the profile of pipeline was studied. The design of grid electrode was employed, and hence the distribute of electric field in the space was homogeneous effectively. The variance of measurement value for the influence of flow regime variations has greatly reduced, and the precision of measurement was improved. Meanwhile, optimization of axial property in the grid electrode increases the ability of tracing and measuring of the concentration signal in real-time.