Bi系高温超导带材冷压工艺优化试验

Researches on the Optimization of Cold Pressing of Ag-clad Bi-2223 Superconducting Tapes

  • 摘要: 采用套管法(PET)制备Bi系高温超导带材,进行了冷压工艺的优化研究。试验结果表明,Bi系带材所能承受的压力有一个限值,若超过这个限值后,密度虽可提高,但晶粒破碎严重Jc值反而降低。带材优化的冷压工艺参数是838℃/60h+冷压+838℃/60h冷压+838℃/60h.第1次压力为2GPa,第2次2.5GPa;冷压压下速率为1.5×10-4mm/s.同时研究还表明冷压的主要作用是提高带材的致密度和晶粒取向度,最终改善了带材的超导性能。

     

    Abstract: Optimum researches of cold pressing of Ag-clad Bi-2223 superconducting tapes fabricated by Powder-in-tube method were carried out. Cold pressing was necessary to produce tapes with good texture and high Jc values. The optimum technical parameters are sintering three times at 838℃ for 60h and pressing twice with pressure 2.0GPa and 2.5GPa for the first and second compaction respectively. Reduction rate of cold pressing is 1.5×10-4mm/s. Meanwhile, experimental results exhibited that high density and degree of grain alignment of the tapes are mainly attributed to cold perssing.

     

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