铸造-热压变形Pr17Fe76.5B5Cu1.5永磁合金的组织结构与性能

Microstructure and Magnetic Properties of Hot-pressing Cast PrFeB Permanent Magnetic Alloys

  • 摘要: 研究了Pr17Fe76.5B5Cu1.5永磁合金经铸造和热压变形量ε分别为0,30%,50%和70%后,样品的成分、组织、性能随变形量的变化。随热压变形量的增加,样品的Pr和Cu的含量降低,而Fe和B的相对含量提高;各向异性和各种磁参量,如μ0Ms,Br,iHc,bHc和(BH)m均提高。热变形量大于80%,并经最佳热处理后样品的性能达到:Br=1.2T,iHc=1.22MA/m,(BH)m=260kJ/m3,与烧结Pr-Fe-B永磁体的性能相当。

     

    Abstract: The changes of composition, microstructure and magnetic properties for the samples with composition of Pr17Fe76.5B5Cu1.5 cast alloys after hot-pressing with different strains to be 0%, 30%, 50%and 70% have been studied. As increasing of the strains, Pr and Cu contents of the smples decrease and Fe, B content of the samples increase, however the magnetic anisotropy and magnetic parameters such as μ0Ms,Br,iHc,bHc and (BH)m of the samples enhance. The optimum magnetic properties of Br=1.2 T, iHc=1.22 MA/m and (BH)m=260 kJ/m3 for the samples with hot pressing strains to be more than 80% were obtained, which approaches to the magnetic properties of sintered Pr-Fe-B system magnets.

     

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