高碳、高合金铁基渗铜烧结阀座材料

Copper-infiltrated/Sintered Iron-based Alloy with High Content of Carbonand Alloying Elements Used for Valve-Seats

  • 摘要: 研究了基体中不同合金元素及热处理对高碳、高合金铁基渗铜烧结阀座材料的密度和力学性能的影响。结果表明,用机械混合高碳、高合金粉末压坯经过一步法烧结/熔渗后,密度达到7.88g/cm3(相对密度98.2%),硬度和抗弯强度分别达到HRc45.4和1124MPa。将渗铜后的材料在900℃淬火,580℃高温回火后,铁颗粒中组织主要为回火马氏体,材料硬度达到HRc40以上。

     

    Abstract: The influence of different alloying elements and heat-treatment on the density and mechanical properties of the copper-infiltrated/sintered iron-based alloy was investigated. The iron-based alloy blank with high content of carbon and alloying elements was developed by mechanical mixing. After copper-infiltration/sintering, the material has the density of 7. 88 g/cm3 (the relative density of 98.2%), hardness of HRc 45.2 and TRS of 1 124 MPa. After quenching at 900℃ and high-temperature at 580℃, with large amount of martensite in the microstructure the material possesses the hardness of over HRc 40.

     

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