高温下高炉渣与碳的还原

Reduction of Blast Furnace Slags with Carbon at High Temperature

  • 摘要: 在高温条件下合成和实际高炉渣与碳的还原过程中,SiO2在2123K以上全部被碳还原,MgO在2173K上可全部被还原,而Al2O3即使在2273K只被还原63%,合成高炉渣在碱度不变时,增加MgO含量,可使渣中还原SiO2生成的SiC增加和SiO减少.随着温度升高和与碳混合均匀,实际高炉渣中氧化物的还原和反应后渣中Al2O3的含量都增加,而生成SiC的量减少;渣中MgO的含量明显降低,在较高的温度下渣中MgO全部被还原.

     

    Abstract: The reduction of the synthetic and practice blast furnace slags with carbon at high temperature was carried out. Over 2123 K and 2173 K the SiO2 and MgO can all be reduced respectively, but at 2 273 K the Al2O3 will be reduced only 63%. In the increasing of MgO at constant basicity of the synthetic slag, SiC and SiO formed by reducing SiO2 in the slag can be increased and decreased respectively at the relative high tempeyature and enough carbon. By increasing the temperature and well mixing the practice slag and carbon, the reduction of oxides in the slag and Al2O3 in the reduced slag will be increased, SiC and MgO in the reduced slag will be decreased. The MgO in the slag can all be reduced at relative high temperature.

     

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