基于小波分解的设备状态预测方法

Forecasting Method of Machine Running Condition Based on Wavelet Decomposition

  • 摘要: 首次提出将小波分解应用于非平稳时间序列的预测中,通过小波分解将非平稳时间序列分解为多层近似意义上的平稳时间序列,并且用AR(n)模型对分解后的时间序列进行预测,进而得到最终的预测结果.将该方法应用于压缩机轴承座磨损的趋势预测中,通过与基于BP网络的预测方法相比较表明:该方法预测精度高,而且预测速度快,可以有效地应用设备状态的预测和设备故障趋势的分析中.

     

    Abstract: It is the first time to propose the application of wavelet decomposition to non-stationary time series forecasting. Non-stationary time series can be decomposed into several pseudo-stationary time series with wavelet decomposition. Each pseudo-stationary time series is forecasted with AR(n) modal to get the final result of forecasting. The method is used in forecasting wear trend of a beating pedestal in a compressor driving. system. Compared with Back-propagation network based method, the method obtains far more Precise results with shorter time, and can be applied to forecasting of machine running condition and analysis of machine fault trend effectively.

     

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