Abstract:
α-SiC ceramics and
β-SiC ceramics were obtained by hot-pressing through using Al
2O
3, and Y
2O
3, as sintering additives. The phase composition and microstructure of the sintered SiC were investigated.
α-SiC ceramics were densified based on the liquid phase sintering mechanism, in which YAG was formed in situ by the reaction of Al
2O
3 and Y
2O
3. The relatively large grains show that grains grow through solution-reprecipitation and "Core/shell" structure is formed. The phase analysis revealed that the phase transformation of
β→
α in
β-SiC ceramics occurred during sintering. The morphology indicated that the rod-like grains were formed in the
β-SiC ceramics.