压铸TiC/Al-9Si-1.4Cu-0.5Mg复合材料的拉伸性能
Tensile Properties of Diecasting TiC/Al€Si€.4Cu€.5Mg Composite Prepared by Melt in Situ Reaction Technique
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摘要: 利用熔铸-原位反应和压铸成形技术制备了TiC/Al-9Si-1.4Cu-0.5Mg复合材料,测试了复合材料的拉伸性能.结果表明:TiC/Al-9Si-1.4Cu-0.5Mg复合材料的室温极限拉伸强度为354MPa,比基体合金提高26%;260℃时复合材料的极限拉伸强度为272MPa,比基体合金提高46%.复合材料的延伸率与Al-9Si-1.4Cu-0.5Mg合金相当.讨论了进一步提高熔铸一原位反应TiC/Al-9Si-1.4Cu-0.5Mg复合材料拉伸强度的途径.Abstract: The diecasting TiC/Al-9Si-1.4Cu-0.5Mg composite formed by melt in situ reaction technique has been successfully fabricated. The tensile properties of the composites were tested. The results have shown that the ultimate tensile strength of the diecasting 5%TiC/Al-9Si-1.4Cu-0.5Mg composite was 354 MPa and 272 MPa at room temperature and at 260℃ respectively, 26% and 46% increases over the values of unreinforced alloy (280 MPa and 186 MPa) respectively. The tensile elongations of the 5%TiC/Al-9Si-1.4Cu-0.5Mg composite at room temperature and at 260℃ respectively are near upon those of unreinforced alloy. Finally, the way of further improving the strength of TiC/Al-9Si- 1.4Cu-0.5Mg composites is also discussed.