控制熔体浓度三维稳定态方程的精确解
Analytical Solution of Governing Equations for Three-dimension Steady State Crystal Growth
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摘要: 研究了一类关于浓度的三维稳态晶体生长控制方程.这类问题由于带有远场条件,无法按常规方法给出其解析解或数值解.在复数域内利用分离变量法,得到了这类方程的级数形式的解析解,而最后的解是实数形式.结果表明,固液界面前沿浓度是指数震荡衰减的.Abstract: A class of partial differential equations (PDE) which describe three-dimension steady state crystal growth for concentration were studied. Because there exists far-field condition, their exact solution or numerical solution can not be derived based on known results about PDE. By using variables separation in the complex number field, the real analytical solution in the form of Fourier series was obtained. The result shows that the concentration in the solid-liquid interface is exponentially damped oscillation.