VC,Cr3C2对WC-Co纳米粉烧结性能的影响
Influence of VC, Cr3C2 on Sintering Properties of Nanocrystalline WC-Co Composite Powders
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摘要: 研究了WC-10Co纳米复合粉的热压烧结,确定合理的烧结温度为1360℃.在纳米WC-10Co复合粉中分别掺杂1.0%VC和1.0%Cr3C2(质量分数),根据烧结体的断裂强度、洛氏硬度等性能和断口形貌,研究了晶粒生长抑制剂VC,Cr3C2对纳米复合WC-10Co粉末烧结性能的影响.结果表明,纳米WC-10Co复合粉掺杂1.0%VC或1.0%Cr3C2,在1 360℃烧结,可以得到晶粒度小于300nm的整体性能较好的超细WC-Co硬质合金,掺杂1.0%VC抑制晶粒生长的效果要好于掺杂1.0%Cr3C2.Abstract: Nanocrystalline WC-10Co composite powders were sintered by hot-press sintering at 1360℃. The influence of 1.0% VC and 1.0% Cr3C2 (mass fraction) growth inhibitors on the sintering properties of the composite powders was investigated according to the transverse rupture strength (TRS), Rockwell A hardness (HRA) and the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs of the fractured surfaces of specimens. The result shows that the inhibiting grains growth effect of 1.0% VC is better than that of 1.0% Cr3C2. When nanocrystalline WC-10Co composite powders doped by 1.0%VC or 1.0% Cr3C2 (mass fraction) are sintered at 1360℃, ultrafine WC-10Co cemented carbide with an average grain size of less than 300 nm and better properties are achieved.