片状化石燃料的循环流化床燃烧(Ⅰ)——片状颗粒的形貌描述和流态化阻力特征描述

Combustion behaviour of chip-shaped particles in a circulating fluidized bed boiler(Ⅰ): Discription of particle morphology and characteristics of fluidization quality

摘要: 比较了不同球形度概念对片状化石燃料的描述效果,研究了片状化石燃料球形度变化对其流态化特征的影响.分析了Krumbein球形度为0.1-0.4的京西无烟煤在一台50MW循环流化床锅炉上表现出来的特殊现象,如运行床温和炉膛压力大幅度波动、依靠排放冷渣保持稳定运行,揭示了这些现象发生的原因.

Abstract: The effectiveness of classical sphericity and Krumbein sphericity was compared to discribe chip-shaped fossil fuel, and the influence of sphericity on fiuidization characteristics was studied. Some special pheno-mina in a 50 MW circulating fluidized bed boiler using an anthracit with Krumbein sphericities of 0.2-0.4 were discussed such as obvious fluctuations of dense phase temperature and furnace pressure as well as draining cold ash during operation, which can be explained by particle mophology.