热处理对粉末注射成形钛合金的组织与性能的影响

Microstructure and properties of a titanium alloy by metal injection molding

  • 摘要: 采用粉末注射成形方法制备了钛合金坯体,利用溶剂脱脂和热脱脂方法脱除坯体中粘结剂,并在真空气氛下烧结致密钛合金样品.真空烧结后,经960℃和140MPa热等静压处理,在720~760℃进行1~1.5h退火处理获得的样品微观结构为均匀的双态组织,由许多等轴较小的α晶粒和少量尺寸较小的β晶粒组成.XRD分析结果表明,当退火温度高于800℃时,样品存在Ti3Al杂质相.

     

    Abstract: Titanium alloy parts were prepared by metal injection molding, binder was removed from the parts by solvent debinding process, and the brown parts were densified in vacuum atmosphere. The as-sintered specimens were treated through hot-isostatic pressure at 960℃ and 140 MPa, and titanium alloy compacts were annealed at 720-760℃ for 1-1.5 h. SEM observations showed that the titanium alloy had a uniform dial microstructure with many equiaxed a grains and a little β grains. XRD results indicated that Ti3Al phase was found in the alloy when the annealing temperature was higher than 800℃.

     

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