双激光位相差对石墨层中声子增益的影响

Effect of phase difference between dual laser fields on phonon amplification in a graphene

  • 摘要: 通过修正的泛函积分方法研究两束激光对石墨层中原子位移涨落的影响.计算表明:在激光场强和频率一定的情况下,适当调节激光场的相位差,可以使原子位移涨落随时间的变化率在有限的时间范围内为正值,这对应声子增益的过程.详细讨论了产生这种声子增益效应的机理,给出了产生声子增益的时间间隔.

     

    Abstract: Atomic displacement fluctuation in a graphene under dual laser fields was studied by a moatttea functional integral approach. It was shown that when the field strength and the frequency were fixed, the atomic displacement fluctuation was tuned by the phase difference between dual laser fields. It was realized that the rate of change of the atomic displacement fluctuation took its positive value in measurable time ranges. This corresponded to a phonon amplification effect. The mechanism of generating the phonon amplification was discussed.

     

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