无取向硅钢磷酸盐环保绝缘涂层制备工艺

Preparation method of phosphating and environmentally protective insulating coating for non-oriented electrical steel

  • 摘要: 系统研究了环保型无取向型电工钢板绝缘膜的电工性能.采用水、磷酸二氢铝、苯-丙乳液作为涂料的主要原材料,综合SEM、能谱、XRD、盐雾实验、硬度和附着性能的试验结果,得到制备电工钢绝缘涂料的最佳原料质量比为水:Al(H2PO4)3:苯-丙乳液=25:10:5.在该最佳配比条件下电工钢片的层间电阻基本保持在500(Ω·mm2)/片以上,附着性、耐蚀性能良好,表明磷酸盐环保涂料是一种优良的电工钢绝缘涂料.

     

    Abstract: The electrical performance of environmentally protective insulating coating for non-oriented electrical steel was studied.H2O,Al(H2PO4)3 and St-BA emulsion are the principal raw materials of the coating.The experimental results of SEM,energy spectrum,XRD,salt spray testing,rigidity and adhesive force testing show that the best mixture ratio of insulating coating for electrical steel is H2O:Al(H2PO4)3:St-BA emulsion=25:10:5.Under this condition the interlamination resistance of the electrical steel is basically more than 500(Ω·mm2)/piece,and the performances of the adhesive force and corrosion potential are fine.It is demonstrated that phosphating and environmentally protective coating is an excellent insulating coating for electrical steel.

     

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