一种改善La-Mg-Ni贮氢电极合金性能的方法

A method to improve the properties of La-Mg-Ni hydrogen storage electrode alloys

  • 摘要: 提出用放电等离子烧结技术(SPS)改善La-Mg-Ni贮氢电极合金的综合电化学性能.所选La-Mg-Ni贮氢电极合金为La0.7Mg0.3Ni2.5Co0.5.实验结果表明,用SPS和真空中频感应熔炼制备得到的合金具有近似的最大放电容量.SPS技术增强了合金电极的循环寿命:在经过150次的充放电循环后,用SPS法制备的La0.7Mg0.3Ni2.5Co0.5合金的容量保持率为61.8%;而感应熔炼法得到的合金电极的容量保持率仅为39.6%.同时用SPS技术使合金的放电中值电压增加,放氢平台变宽,平台倾斜度减小.

     

    Abstract: The electrode alloy La0.7Mg0.3Ni2.5Co0.5 prepared by the spark plasma sintering (SPS) technology was used to investigated the improvement in electrochemical properties of La-Mg-Ni hydrogen storage alloys, The experimental results indicated that the maximum discharge capacities of the electrode alloys respectively prepared by SPS and vacuum medium-frequency induction melting were close, Using the SPS technology would decrease the weakening rate of capacity of the electrode alloy, After 150 cycles, the retention rate of capacity was 61.8% for the SPS technology, but 39.6% for the induction melting method, At the same time, the SPS technology would also increase the discharge medium voltage, broaden the discharge platform, and decrease the gradient of the platform.

     

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