置氢对TC4合金粉末物理性能和压制性能的影响

Influence of hydrogenation on the physical and pressing properties of TC4 alloy powder

  • 摘要: 采用扫描电镜观察、粉末镶嵌试样、XRD和模压成形等方法,研究了置氢对TC4合金粉末颗粒形貌、表面状态、显微硬度、显微组织、相组成和压制性能等的影响.结果表明:置氢TC4粉末颗粒形貌为不规则状,粉末基本由亮相α相及暗相β相组成,颗粒显微组织呈片状、针状和板条状.随置氢量的增大,置氢TC4粉末显微硬度总体上趋于降低;α相逐渐减少,β相逐渐增多,置氢量达到0.32%(质量分数)时出现少量的针状α″相,置氢量为0.42%和0.46%时组织为明显的板条状(δ氢化物);粉末的压缩性能逐渐变好,成形性能逐渐变差,置氢量0.46%的TC4粉末的压制性能最好.

     

    Abstract: The influences of hydrogenation on the particle morphology and surface state, microhardness, particle microstructure, phase component and pressing property of TCA alloy powder were studied by means of SEM, powder inlaid, XRD and die forming. The results show that hydrogenated TCA alloy powder possesses irregular morphology, which is composed of bright a phase and dark β phase and exhibits lamellar structure, needle-like and lath-shaped structure. With the increase of hydrogen content, the particle morphology of hydrogenated TCA alloy powder was mostly irregular, but the microhardness showed a decreasing trend, α phase decreased and β phase increased gradually. When the mass fraction of hydrogen was 0.32wt%, α″ phase appeared, and when the mass fraction of hydrogen reached 0.42% or 0.46%, the particle microstructure was lath-shaped (δ-TiHX) obviously. The compressive property of hydrogenated TCA alloy powder became better, the forming property got worse gradually with increasing hydrogen content, and the pressing property of the powder with a mass fraction of hydrogen of 0.46% is the best.

     

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