n型4H-SiC湿氧二次氧化退火工艺与SiO2/SiC界面研究

Investigation of n-type 4H-SiC wet re-oxidation annealing process and SiO2/SiC interface

  • 摘要: 在传统氧化工艺的基础上,结合低温湿氧二次氧化退火制作4H-SiCMOS电容.通过I-V测试,结合Fowler-Nordheim(F-N)隧道电流模型分析了氧化膜质量;使用Terman法计算了SiO2/SiC界面态密度;通过XPS测试对采取不同工艺的器件界面结构进行了对比.在该工艺下获得的氧化膜击穿场强为10MV·cm-1,SiC/SiO2势垒高度2.46eV,同时SiO2/SiC的界面性能明显改善,界面态密度达到了1011eV-1·cm-2量级,已经达到了制作器件的可靠性要求.

     

    Abstract: Based on the traditional oxidation process, 4H-SiC MOS capacitors were fabricated by wet re-oxidation annealing (wet-ROA). The oxide film quality was analyzed by I-V characteristics testing and the Flower-Nordheim (F-N) tunneling current model. The SiO2/SiC interface trap density was calculated by the Terman method. The structures of SiO2/SiC interfaces, which were obtained by different processes, were analyzed by XPS. The SiO2/SiC interface fabricated by wet-ROA, with 10 MV·cm-1 in the breakdown field strength of oxide film, 2.46 eV in the barrier height of SiO2/SiC, 1011 eV-1·cm-2 in the interface trap density, can meet the reliability requirement in fabricating devices.

     

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