粉末冶金TiAl基合金高温变形行为

High temperature deformation behavior of powder metallurgy TiAl based alloys

  • 摘要: 采用等温压缩试验,在变形温度为600~1050 ℃、应变速率为0.002~0.2 s-1的条件下,研究了粉末冶金Ti-47.5Al-2.5V-1.0Cr合金的高温压缩性能与高温变形行为.结果表明:合金在高温压缩变形时,屈服强度随变形温度的升高、应变速率的降低而降低,塑性趋于升高.合金在高温塑性变形时,峰值流变应力、应变速率和变形温度之间较好地满足双曲正弦函数形式修正的Arrhenius关系,说明其变形受热激活控制.在800~1050℃/0.002~0.2 s-1范围内,合金应变敏感系数m为0.152,高温变形激活能Q为376kJ·mol-1.

     

    Abstract: The high temperature mechanical properties and deformation behavior of powder metallurgy Ti-47.5Al-2.5V-1.0Cr alloy were investigated in a temperature range of 600 to 1 050 ℃ and a strain rate range of 0.002 to 0.2 s-1.The results show that during the hot deformation the yield strength of the TiAl based alloy decreases,whereas the ductility tends to rise with increasing deformation temperature and decreasing strain rate.The interrelations of peak flow stress,strain rate and deformation temperature can be described by Arrhenius' equation modified by a hyperbolic sine function,which indicates that the hot compression deformation is controlled by thermal activation.Under the deformation condition of 800 to 1 050 ℃/0.002 to 0.2 s-1,the strain sensitivity of the alloy is 0.152,whereas the deformation activation energy of high temperature deformation is 376 kJ·mol-1.

     

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