连铸与热轧工序余材集成匹配模型与算法
Integrative matching model and algorithm of inventory in continuous casting and hot rolling processes
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摘要: 针对钢铁企业连铸工序余材板坯及热轧工序余材钢卷对热轧生产合同的匹配问题,基于一体化的管理思想建立了余材板坯、钢卷与合同集成匹配的多目标0-1非线性整数规划模型,在模型中引入板坯材质与合同要求钢种特征差异值矩阵及钢卷钢种与合同要求钢种特征差异值矩阵.采用分段整数编码、基于启发式修复策略的改进遗传算法求解.最后,通过对实际生产数据的仿真实验验证了所提模型和算法的有效性,为科学合理地匹配铸轧工序余材板坯、钢卷提供了有效的解决方法.Abstract: Aimed at the problem of matching open-order slabs and coils with hot rolling production orders in the steel industry,a multi-objective 0-1 nonlinear integer programming model for integrative matching of inventory in continuous casting and hot rolling processes was established on the basis of the integrative management idea.Two matrices were introduced in the model:one indicated the difference between slab material and steel grade required in orders,and the other reflected the difference between coil grade and steel grade required in orders.An improved genetic algorithm with the sub-integer encoding method and the heuristic repair strategy was proposed.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed model and algorithm was verified by simulation based on actual production data.The results show that the integrative matching method can produce a significantly better and more scientific way for matching slabs and coils with hot rolling production orders.