Abstract:
In order to effectively enrich phosphorus in converter slag,phosphorus enrichment was studied by TiO
2 modification,the TiO
2 modification process was discussed according to thermodynamic analysis,and the phosphorus-rich phase was separated from experimental slag by magnetic separation. It is found that CaSiTiO
5,CaTiO
3 and high phosphorus solid solution(
n'C
2S-C
3P) form by a continuous reaction of
n2CaO·SiO
2-3CaO·P
2O
5(
nC
2S-C
3P for short,
n>
n') solid solution precipitated in the slag and TiO
2at 1623 K. The early precipitated solid solution(
nC
2S-C
3P) decreases with the increasing TiO
2 content,even disappears. If the addition of TiO
2 increases or is excess in the slag,the high phosphorus solid solution(
n'C
2S-C
3P) that forms by the above mentioned reaction will continue to react with TiO
2 to produce CaSiTiO
5 and CaTiO
3,and then phosphorus content in the phosphorus-rich phase increases.Through magnetic separation under a magnetic flied intensity of 350 mT,the amount of collected non-magnetic substance in the slag modified by TiO
2 increases by 23.84% compared with the original slag,the distribution ratio of P
2O
5 enlarges from 0.96 to 2.92,the amount of separated non-magnetic substance is 65.43% of the total of the modified slag,74.46% of phosphorus in the modified slag is entered into collected non-magnetic substance,and thereby most phosphorus is recycled.