Ti-MO低碳超高强钢中相间析出强化

Interphase precipitation strengthening in ultra-high strength low-carbon Ti-Mo bearing steel

  • 摘要: 在不同温度下对Ti-Mo低碳钢进行等温转变,对热轧板进行力学性能检测,利用扫描电镜、透射电镜、选区电子衍射等方法进行组织观察,同时分析了相间析出粒子的形貌、尺寸和分布规律.结果显示,随着等温温度降低,钢的强度提高,延展性降低,屈强比增大.在透射试样中观察到两种不同形态分布的相间析出碳化物:平面型相间析出和曲面型相间析出.相间析出碳化物的平均直径为4.30nm,平均纵横比为1.375.在650℃等温保温1 h时,相间析出强化对铁素体相强度的增量在400MPa以上.

     

    Abstract: The morphology, size and distribution of interphase precipitation particles formed in Ti- Mo-bearing low-carbon steel after isothermal transformation were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and selected area diffraction analysis. The mechanical properties of the hot-rolled plate were also tested. The results show that as the isothermal temperature decreases, the strength and the ratio of yield strength to tensile strength increase, but the ductility decreases. Two different types of interphase precipitation carbides, planar interphase precipitation and curved interphase precipitation, were observed in the TEM specimens. The average diameter of these carbides is 4.30 nm with an average aspect ratio of 1.375. Interphase precipitation isothermally treated at 650℃ for 1 h can strengthen the ferrite phase by above 400 MPa.

     

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