承钢钒铁炉底吹N2水模型试验研究

Study on the bottom blowing of N2 in an EAF producing ferrovanadium by water modeling

  • 摘要: 通过建立1:2的比例的水力学模型,对承德钢铁集团有限公司钒铁车间2t的钒铁炉底吹N2进行了水力学模拟实验,同时利用正交分析,主要考察了不同的吹气孔位置、吹气流量对铁水混匀时间以及熔池流态的影响.结果表明:不同的底吹气孔组合以及气体流量的控制,会对熔池的混匀产生很大的影响.对实验数据采取正交分析,可以发现当吹气孔位置为e-b-d,吹气流量为1092 L·min-1时,气体对熔池的搅拌能力是最强的,此时铁水混匀所需时间最短,且流场分布合理.

     

    Abstract: A water model was established by the ratio of 1:2 to simulate bottom blowing of N2 in a 2t EAF in the CISC's ferrovanadium plant,the influences of different blowing positions and different blowing quantities to the mixing time and flow pattern were mainly investigated through orthogonal analysis. The result shows that the various bottom-blowing patterns and blowing quantities have greatly influence on the molten pool mixing. With orthogonal analysis on the experimental data,it is found that the mixing effect of the blowing gas to the bath is the strongest,the mixing time is the shortest and distribution of flow is reasonable,when the blowing holes is e-b-d and blowing quantity is 1092 L·min -1.

     

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