激光多普勒准静态法测量磁致伸缩系数

Magnetostriction quasi-static measurements with laser Doppler effect

  • 摘要: 提出了一种利用激光多普勒测量磁致伸缩系数的方法,理论分析了激光多普勒测量磁致伸缩系数的工作原理,设计了铁镓合金棒材的测试系统.对铁镓合金棒(Galfenol)的准静态磁致伸缩系数进行测量.结果显示,该方法所获得应变与出厂数据符合较好,在10 Hz驱动电流下获得铁镓合金棒的动态变化曲线.该测量方法具有以下优势:(1)能够实现非接触测量;(2)可以测量铁镓合金棒端面任意点的应变情况;(3)测量结果准确度较高;(4)测量操作简单.

     

    Abstract: A quasi-static method for measuring the magnetostrictive coefficient of Fe-Ga alloys by using laser Doppler effect was put forward, and its working principle was also analyzed. The quasi-static magnetostrictive coefficient of Galfenol was measured. The results show that strains obtained from the measuring setup are consistent with factory data, and the dynamie characteristics curve of Galfenol driven by 10 Hz current is obtained. This method has the following advantages:(1) noncontact measurement can be implemented, (2) the strain of magnetostrietion in any point of the rod surface can be measured, (3) the accuracy is better, and (4) little operator skill is required.

     

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