低碳低硅SPHC钢精炼渣优化研究

Optimization of the refining slag composition of SPHC steel with low silicon low carbon

摘要: 为改善SPHC钢LF精炼效果,本研究首先利用Fact Sage热力学计算软件,分析了SPHC钢LF精炼渣系的理化特性,提出相应的精炼渣优化方案,并进行了工业实验验证.研究结果显示,通过对LF精炼渣系的优化,出站时钢中全氧TO由优化前的24×10^-6下降至优化后的20×10^-6,显微夹杂物总数去除率由优化前的56.57%增加至优化后的71.54%,大型夹杂物数量也由原来的85.42 mg/10 kg下降至42.45 mg/10 kg.

Abstract: To improve the effect of LF refining on SPHC steel, thermodynamics software FactSage was used to analyze the physi-cochemical properties of the LF refining slag system, and then the corresponding optimization scheme was verified by industrial verifi-cation. Experimental results show that at the end of LF refining, the total oxygen TO in steel decreases from 24×10^-6 to 20×10^-6, the total removal rate of micro inclusions increases from 56.67% to 71.54%, and the amount of large inclusions decreases to 42.45 mg/10 kg from 85.42 mg/10 kg by the optimization of the LF refining slag system.